Article 32o

(3) In the event of a negative decision, the public sector bodies shall communicate the grounds for refusal to the applicant on the basis of the relevant provisions of the access regime in that Member State or the provisions of this Regulation, in particular points (a) to (c) of paragraph 2 of Article 32i and points (a) to (d) of paragraph 3 of Article 32i, the grounds of public security, defence or economic security referred to in Article 32i(2)(c), or Article 32n (general principle ODD Section). Where a negative decision is based on point (d) of paragraph 3 of Article 32i, the public sector body shall include a reference to the natural or legal person who is the rightsholder, where known, or alternatively to the licensor from which the public sector body has obtained the relevant material. Libraries, including university libraries, museums and archives, shall not be required to include such a reference.