Data Act· Article 32n
Text
Article 32n Data Act as printed in the Council text of 22 October 2026
General principle for re-use of public sector open data
Source Council, 22 October 2026. Article 32n: ST 14756/26, page 101 · exact text page
Article 32n
Its wording is printed below, under Article 32n, heading, (1) and (2).
Article 32n, heading
General principle for re-use of public sector open data
Article 32n(1)
Data or documents in scope of this Section shall be re-usable for commercial or non-commercial purposes in accordance with Section 1 and Section 2 Subsection 2.
Article 32n(2)
For data or documents in which libraries, including university libraries, museums and archives hold intellectual property rights and for data or documents held by public undertakings, where the re-use of such data or documents is allowed, those data or documents shall be re-usable for commercial or non-commercial purposes in accordance with Section 1 and Section 2 Subsection 2.
How each paragraph has changed
| What each text would do to the law in force | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paragraph | Commission19 Nov 2025 | Council10 Jun 2026 | Council18 Jun 2026 | Council3 Sep 2026 | Council2 Oct 2026 | Council22 Oct 2026 | Parliamentamendments |
| Compared with | law in force | the proposal | 10 Jun text | 18 Jun text | 3 Sep text | 2 Oct text | |
| 32nText of the articleheading | Adds Added | Adds , changed since the proposal Changed | Adds Unchanged | Adds , changed since 18 Jun Changed | Adds , changed since 3 Sep Changed | Adds Unchanged | 0 |
| 1Paragraph 1 | Not in the law in force or this text In neither text | Not in the law in force or this text In neither text | Not in the law in force or this text In neither text | Not in the law in force or this text In neither text | Adds , added since 3 Sep Added | Adds Unchanged | 2 |
| 2Paragraph 2 | Not in the law in force or this text In neither text | Not in the law in force or this text In neither text | Not in the law in force or this text In neither text | Not in the law in force or this text In neither text | Adds , added since 3 Sep Added | Adds Unchanged | 1 |
Each text against the law in force: +Adds adds a provision the law in force lacks— neither the law in force nor the text has it changed from the text before
Each text against the text before it: +Added in this text, not in the text before~Changed wording changed=Unchanged same as the text before— in neither text
What each text does
- 19 Nov 2025 Commission proposalCOM(2025) 837 Adds Adds the article. Article 32n in this text
- 5 Jun 2026 JURI draft opinion · Brando Benifei (rapporteur)JURI-PA-789142 1 amendment to this article. Amendments in this document
- 10 Jun 2026 Council textST 10426/26 Changed Changes the article. Article 32n in this text
- 18 Jun 2026 Council textST 10677/26 Unchanged Same as the text before. Article 32n in this text
- 27 Jul 2026 ITRE–LIBE amendments 777–1052 to the draft reportCJ72-AM-791072 2 amendments to this article. Amendments in this document
- 3 Sep 2026 Council textST 12535/26 Changed Changes the article. Article 32n in this text
- 2 Oct 2026 Council textST 13886/26 Changed Adds paragraphs 1 and 2 and changes the article. Article 32n in this text
- 22 Oct 2026 Council textST 14756/26 Unchanged Same as the text before. Article 32n in this text
Article 32n: Text of the article
Added by the Commission · changed by the Council on 10 June · changed on 3 September · changed on 2 October
Paragraph 1
Added by the Council on 2 October
Parliament amendments 2
2 propose alternative wording.
57 ~Alternative Brando Benifei (rapporteur)Rapporteur · JURI “where their re-use is allowed”
(1) Data or documents in scope of this Section shall, where their re-use is allowed, be re-usable for commercial or non-commercial purposes in accordance with Section 1 and Section 2 Subsection 3.
Justification
This amendment reintroduces the general horizontal principle currently contained in Article 1(2) DGA concerning the relationship between this Chapter, existing Union and national access regimes, and other legal obligations. It helps ensure legal certainty by clarifying that the Regulation does not alter existing rules governing access to documents, confidentiality obligations or applicable legal frameworks.
- Rapporteur
- Brando Benifei
- Group
- Rapporteur
- Targets
- Data Act Article 32n(1)
- Document
- JURI draft opinion
- Source
- Official text, page 46
- Printed header
- Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18 / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 32n – paragraph 1
815 ~Alternative João OliveiraThe Left · ITRE–LIBE “Data or documents in scope of this Section shall be re-usable in accordance with Section 1 and Section 2 Subsection 3.”
(1) Data or documents in scope of this Section shall be re-usable
for commercial or non-commercial purposesin accordance with Section 1 and Section 2 Subsection 3.- Tabled by
- João Oliveira
- Group
- The Left
- Targets
- Data Act Article 32n(1)
- Document
- ITRE–LIBE amendments 777–1052 to the draft report
- Source
- Official text, page 25
- Printed header
- Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18 / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 32n – paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Added by the Council on 2 October
Parliament amendments 1
1 proposes alternative wording.
816 ~Alternative João OliveiraThe Left · ITRE–LIBE “in accordance with national legislation”
(2) For data or documents in which libraries, including university libraries, museums and archives hold intellectual property rights and for data or documents held by public undertakings, where the re-use of such data or documents is allowed in accordance with national legislation, those data or documents shall be re-usable for commercial or non-commercial purposes in accordance with Section 1 and Section 2 Subsection 3.
- Tabled by
- João Oliveira
- Group
- The Left
- Targets
- Data Act Article 32n(2)
- Document
- ITRE–LIBE amendments 777–1052 to the draft report
- Printed header
- Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18 / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 32n – paragraph 2