Texts to 22 Oct 2026

Data Act· Article 17

Text

Article 17 Data Act as printed in the Council text of 22 October 2026

Requests for data to be made available

Source Council, 22 October 2026. Article 17: ST 14756/26, page 74 · Article 17 · pp. 74–75 · exact text page

Article 17(1), introductory wording

When requesting data pursuant to Article 15a, a public sector body, the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body shall:

Article 17(1)(b)

(b)

demonstrate that the conditions for the request under Article 15a are met;

Article 17(1)(c)

(c)

explain the purpose of the request, the intended use of the data requested, including, where applicable, by a third party in accordance with paragraph 4 of this Article, the duration of that use, and, where relevant, how the processing of personal data is to address the public emergency;;

Article 17(2)(c)

(c)

be proportionate to the public emergency and duly justified, regarding the granularity and volume of the data requested and the frequency of access to the data requested;;

Article 17(2)(e)

The Council draft deletes this provision and supplies no replacement wording. Open the official source to read the instruction in context.

The amending passage as printed

(ii) point (e) is deleted.

Article 17(2)(i)

(2)(i)

(i)where personal data are requested, be notified without undue delay to the supervisory authority responsible for monitoring the application of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 in the Member State where the public sector body is established or to the EDPS where the request is made by the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body.

Article 17(4)

(4)

Paragraph 3 of this Article does not preclude a public sector body, the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body to exchange data obtained pursuant to this Chapter with another public sector body or the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body in view of completing the tasks referred to in Article 15a, as specified in the request in accordance with paragraph 1, point (f), of this Article or to make the data available to a third party where it has delegated, by means of a publicly available agreement, technical inspections or other functions to that third party. The obligations on public sector bodies pursuant to Article 19, in particular safeguards to preserve the confidentiality of trade secrets, shall apply also to such third parties. Where a public sector body, the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body transmits or makes data available under this paragraph, it shall notify the data holder from whom the data was received without undue delay.

Article 17(5)

The Council draft deletes this provision and supplies no replacement wording. Open the official source to read the instruction in context.

The amending passage as printed

(c) paragraphs 5 and 6 are deleted;

Article 17(6)

The amending passage as printed

(c) paragraphs 5 and 6 are deleted;

Article 17 in the whole Data Act

How the provision changed

Show the statuses

Each text against the law in forceEach text against the text before it

What each text would do to the law in force
Element Commission19 Nov 2025Art 17 Council10 Jun 2026Art 17 Council18 Jun 2026Art 17 Council3 Sep 2026Art 17 Council2 Oct 2026Art 17 Council22 Oct 2026Art 17
Compared withlaw in forcethe proposal10 Jun text18 Jun text3 Sep text2 Oct text
From the Commission’s Article 17
Demonstrating that the request conditions are met
17(1)(b) Adds Added
17(1)(b) Adds, changed since the proposal Changed
17(1)(b) Adds Unchanged
17(1)(b) Adds Unchanged
17(1)(b) Adds Unchanged
17(1)(b) Adds Unchanged
Explaining the purpose and intended use of the data
17(1)(c) Adds Added
17(1)(c) Adds Unchanged
17(1)(c) Adds Unchanged
17(1)(c) Adds Unchanged
17(1)(c) Adds Unchanged
17(1)(c) Adds Unchanged
Introductory wording for the duties of requesting bodies
17(1), introductory wording Adds Added
17(1), introductory wording Adds Unchanged
17(1), introductory wording Adds Unchanged
17(1), introductory wording Adds Unchanged
17(1), introductory wording Adds Unchanged
17(1), introductory wording Adds Unchanged
Proportionate and duly justified requests
17(2)(c) Adds Added
17(2)(c) Adds Unchanged
17(2)(c) Adds Unchanged
17(2)(c) Adds Unchanged
17(2)(c) Adds Unchanged
17(2)(c) Adds Unchanged
Added in the Council texts
Notifying the supervisory authority when personal data are requested
Not in the law in force or this text In neither text
17(2)(i) Adds, added since the proposal Added
17(2)(i) Adds Unchanged
17(2)(i) Adds Unchanged
17(2)(i) Adds Unchanged
17(2)(i) Adds Unchanged
Sharing obtained data with other public bodies and delegated third parties
Not in the law in force or this text In neither text
17(4) Adds, added since the proposal Added
17(4) Adds Unchanged
17(4) Adds Unchanged
17(4) Adds Unchanged
17(4) Adds Unchanged

Each text against the law in force: +Adds adds a provision the law in force lacks— neither the law in force nor the text has it changed from the text before

Each text against the text before it: +Added in this text, not in the text before~Changed wording changed=Unchanged same as the text before— in neither text

Parliament amendments

15 amendments to this article

5 would delete the wording, 6 propose alternative wording and 4 would add wording.

By political group; co-sponsored amendments count for each group
TypeS&DGreens/EFARenewRapporteur
− Deletion·122
~ Alternative1122
+ Addition·211

By political group

  • − Deletion Greens/EFA 1 Renew 2 Rapporteur 2
  • ~ Alternative S&D 1 Greens/EFA 1 Renew 2 Rapporteur 2
  • + Addition Greens/EFA 2 Renew 1 Rapporteur 1

Show

Paragraph (1)(b)1 amendment

  1. 189 Deletion Laurence FarrengRenew · JURI Deletes the introductory wording

    Tracker noteThe amendment names this article, but which paragraph or point it changes has not been automatically established, so it is not yet linked to a specific point.

    9. Article 17 is amended as follows: (a) paragraph 1 is amended as follows: (i) the introductory wording is replaced by the following: ‘When requesting data pursuant to Article 15a, a public sector body, the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body shall:;’ (b) demonstrate that the conditions to make a request under Article 15a are met; (c) explain the purpose of the request, the intended use of the data requested, including, where applicable, by a third party in accordance with paragraph 4 of this Article, the duration of that use, and, where relevant, how the processing of personal data is to address the public emergency;;’ (i) point (c) is replaced by the following: (c) be proportionate to the public emergency and duly justified, regarding the granularity and volume of the data requested and the frequency of access to the data requested;;’ (c) paragraphs 5 and 6 are deleted;

    Tabled by
    Laurence Farreng
    Group
    Renew
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17
    Document
    JURI amendments 69–296 to the draft opinion
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17

Paragraph (1)(c)1 amendment

  1. 657 Alternative Michael McNamara +4Renew · ITRE–LIBE “and how it will respond to”

    (c) explain the purpose of the request, the intended use of the data requested, including, where applicable, by a third party in accordance with paragraph 4 of this Article, the duration of that use, and, where relevant, how the processing of personal data is necessary to address and how it will respond to the public emergency;;

    Tabled by
    Michael McNamara, Irena Joveva, Oihane Agirregoitia Martínez, Veronika Cifrová Ostrihoňová, Christophe Grudler
    Group
    Renew
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17(1)(c)
    Document
    ITRE–LIBE amendments 527–776 to the draft report
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point a – point ii / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 1 – point c

Paragraph (2)(c)3 amendments

  1. 48 Alternative Alex Agius Saliba (rapporteur)Rapporteur · IMCO “be proportionate to the exceptional needs of the public emergency and duly justified, regarding the granularity and volume of the data requested and…”

    (c) be proportionate to the exceptional needs of the public emergency and duly justified, regarding the granularity and volume of the data requested and the frequency of access to the data requested;;

    Rapporteur
    Alex Agius Saliba
    Group
    Rapporteur
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17(2)(c)
    Document
    IMCO draft opinion
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b – point i / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 2 – point c
  2. 659 Alternative Elena Sancho Murillo +6S&D · ITRE–LIBE “be proportionate to the exceptional needs of the public emergency and duly justified, regarding the granularity and volume of the data requested and…”

    (c) be proportionate to the exceptional needs of the public emergency and duly justified, regarding the granularity and volume of the data requested and the frequency of access to the data requested;;

    Justification

    Brings back current wording of the Data Act

    Tabled by
    Elena Sancho Murillo, Marina Kaljurand, Brando Benifei, José Cepeda, Lina Gálvez, Francisco Assis, Alex Agius Saliba
    Group
    S&D
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17(2)(c)
    Document
    ITRE–LIBE amendments 527–776 to the draft report
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b – point i / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 2 – point c
  3. 660 Alternative Michael McNamara +4Renew · ITRE–LIBE “be strictly proportionate to the public emergency and duly justified, regarding the granularity and volume of the data requested and the frequency of…”

    (c) be strictly proportionate to the public emergency and duly justified, regarding the granularity and volume of the data requested and the frequency of access to the data requested;;

    Tabled by
    Michael McNamara, Irena Joveva, Oihane Agirregoitia Martínez, Veronika Cifrová Ostrihoňová, Christophe Grudler
    Group
    Renew
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17(2)(c)
    Document
    ITRE–LIBE amendments 527–776 to the draft report
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b – point i / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 2 – point c

Paragraph (2)(e)4 amendments

  1. 17 Deletion Aura Salla and Marina Kaljurand (rapporteurs)Rapporteurs · ITRE–LIBE Deletes the Commission’s wording

    (ii) point (e) is deleted.;

    Rapporteurs
    Aura Salla and Marina Kaljurand
    Group
    Rapporteurs
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point e
    Document
    ITRE–LIBE draft report
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b – point ii / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point e
  2. 49 Deletion Alex Agius Saliba (rapporteur)Rapporteur · IMCO Deletes the Commission’s wording

    (ii) point (e) is deleted.;

    Justification

    Following the advice of the EDPB-EDPS joint opinion paragraphs 122-124.

    Rapporteur
    Alex Agius Saliba
    Group
    Rapporteur
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17(2)(e)
    Document
    IMCO draft opinion
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b – point ii / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 2 – point e
  3. 661 Deletion Michael McNamara +4Renew · ITRE–LIBE Deletes the Commission’s wording

    (ii) point (e) is deleted.;

    Tabled by
    Michael McNamara, Irena Joveva, Oihane Agirregoitia Martínez, Veronika Cifrová Ostrihoňová, Christophe Grudler
    Group
    Renew
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point e
    Document
    ITRE–LIBE amendments 527–776 to the draft report
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b – point ii / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point e
  4. 662 Deletion Damian BoeselagerGreens/EFA · ITRE–LIBE Deletes the Commission’s wording

    (ii) point (e) is deleted.;

    Tabled by
    Damian Boeselager on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group
    Group
    Greens/EFA
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point e
    Document
    ITRE–LIBE amendments 527–776 to the draft report
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b – point ii / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point e

New subparagraphs in paragraph 23 amendments

  1. 18 Addition Aura Salla and Marina Kaljurand (rapporteurs)Rapporteurs · ITRE–LIBE “The Commission, the European Central Bank (ECB) or any of the Union Bodies, shall notify the European Data Protection Supervisor of their requests…”

    (iia) the following subparagraph is added

    The Commission, the European Central Bank (ECB) or any of the Union Bodies, shall notify the European Data Protection Supervisor of their requests for personal data.

    Rapporteurs
    Aura Salla and Marina Kaljurand
    Group
    Rapporteurs
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
    Document
    ITRE–LIBE draft report
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b – point ii a (new) / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
  2. 658 Addition Damian BoeselagerGreens/EFA · ITRE–LIBE “The Commission, the European Central Bank (ECB) or any of the Union Bodies, shall notify the European Data Protection Supervisor of their requests…”

    (iia) In Article 17, paragraph 2, the following subparagraph is added

    The Commission, the European Central Bank (ECB) or any of the Union Bodies, shall notify the European Data Protection Supervisor of their requests for personal data.

    Tabled by
    Damian Boeselager on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group
    Group
    Greens/EFA
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph (new)
    Document
    ITRE–LIBE amendments 527–776 to the draft report
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point a – point ii a (new) / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph (new)
  3. 664 Addition Michael McNamara +4Renew · ITRE–LIBE “Within six months of the request, the Commission, ECB and Union bodies shall notify the European Data Protection Superviser (EDPS) of their requests…”

    i) In Article 17, paragraph 2, the following subparagraph is added

    Within six months of the request, the Commission, ECB and Union bodies shall notify the European Data Protection Superviser (EDPS) of their requests for personal data, including how the requested personal data was used to respond to the public emergency and why the requested personal data was necessary to respond to the public emergency.

    Within six months of the request, public sector bodies shall notify their supervisory authority within the meaning of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) of their requests for personal data, including how the requested personal data was used to respond to the public emergency and why the requested personal data was necessary to respond to the public emergency.

    Tabled by
    Michael McNamara, Irena Joveva, Oihane Agirregoitia Martínez, Veronika Cifrová Ostrihoňová, Christophe Grudler
    Group
    Renew
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
    Document
    ITRE–LIBE amendments 527–776 to the draft report
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point c – point i (new) / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 a (new)

Paragraph (4)2 amendments

  1. 32 Alternative Brando Benifei (rapporteur)Rapporteur · JURI “Paragraph 3 of this Article does not preclude a public sector body, the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body to exchange data…”

    (ba) paragraph 4 is replaced by the following:

    4. Paragraph 3 of this Article does not preclude a public sector body, the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body to exchange data obtained pursuant to this Chapter with another public sector body or the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body in view of completing the tasks referred to in Article 1515a, as specified in the request in accordance with paragraph 1, point (f), of this Article or to make the data available to a third party where it has delegated, by means of a publicly available agreement, technical inspections or other functions to that third party. The obligations on public sector bodies pursuant to Article 19, in particular safeguards to preserve the confidentiality of trade secrets, shall apply also to such third parties. Where a public sector body, the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body transmits or makes data available under this paragraph, it shall notify the data holder from whom the data was received without undue delay.’;

    Justification

    This amendment clarifies the conditions under which data obtained under Chapter V may be shared between public authorities or made available to delegated third parties. It strengthens operational cooperation in emergency situations while maintaining transparency obligations and safeguards for confidentiality and trade secret protection.

    Rapporteur
    Brando Benifei
    Group
    Rapporteur
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17 – paragraph 4
    Document
    JURI draft opinion
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b a (new) / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 4
  2. 190 Addition David CormandGreens/EFA · JURI “Paragraph 3 of this Article does not preclude a public sector body, the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body to exchange data…”

    (ba) paragraph 4 is replaced by the following

    4.Paragraph 3 of this Article does not preclude a public sector body, the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body to exchange data obtained pursuant to this Chapter with another public sector body or the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body in view of completing the tasks referred to in Article 15a, as specified in the request in accordance with paragraph 1, point (f), of this Article or to make the data available to a third party where it has delegated, by means of a publicly available agreement, technical inspections or other functions to that third party. The obligations on public sector bodies pursuant to Article 19, in particular safeguards to preserve the confidentiality of trade secrets, shall apply also to such third parties. Where a public sector body, the Commission, the European Central Bank or a Union body transmits or makes data available under this paragraph, it shall notify the data holder from whom the data was received without undue delay.

    Tabled by
    David Cormand
    Group
    Greens/EFA
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17 – paragraph 4
    Document
    JURI amendments 69–296 to the draft opinion
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b a (new) / Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 / Article 17 – paragraph 4

Paragraph (6)1 amendment

  1. 663 Alternative Damian BoeselagerGreens/EFA · ITRE–LIBE “paragraphs 5 is deleted;”

    (c) paragraphs 5 and 6 areis deleted;

    Tabled by
    Damian Boeselager on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group
    Group
    Greens/EFA
    Targets
    Data Act Article 17(6)
    Document
    ITRE–LIBE amendments 527–776 to the draft report
    Printed header
    Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point c / Regulation 2023/2854 / Article 17 paragraph 6