Compare the available Commission, Council and Parliament texts and amendments affecting this recital.
Recital total: 1 part · 3 Council drafts · 7 Parliament amendments
Removed wording is struck through; added or replacement wording is highlighted.
Institutional text
European Commission proposal
The wording proposed by the Commission at the start of this legislative file.
No standalone Commission wording is mapped to this tracked part. A newly proposed provision may have no earlier text of its own.
Commission source wording and instructions
Recital 9
Commission proposal
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Institutional text
Council Presidency texts
Successive Presidency compromise texts. Their inclusion does not imply agreement or adoption.
No Council wording is mapped to this tracked part.
Recital 9
June Presidency compromise · 10 June
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Recital 9
June Presidency compromise · 18 June
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Recital 9
September Presidency compromise
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Recital 9 3 Council drafts
Recital 9
10 June 2026 · June Presidency compromise · 10 June
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Recital 9
18 June 2026 · June Presidency compromise · 18 June
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Recital 9
3 September 2026 · September Presidency compromise
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Competing proposals
European Parliament amendments
These are alternative tabled amendments. An amendment affecting several tracked parts appears once here, with each target identified.
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Political group at the amendment date where available; otherwise the current Parliament affiliation.
Alternative wordingAmendment 6 IMCO draft opinion · Alex Agius Saliba (rapporteur)
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and provides safeguards. Data access should not be interpreted as mere viewing, consultation, or in-situ use where such arrangements prevent users or third parties chosen by them from effectively exercising the incentivesrights provided for under Regulation (EU) 2023/2854. Data access should include retrieving data, including by transmission or downloading of those who invest in data technologies.
Alternative wordingAmendment 80 · Daniel Buda JURI
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies, while ensuring a balance between access to data and protection of investments made by businesses in their development.
Remove proposed wordingAmendment 125 · João Oliveira ITRE · LIBE
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Alternative wordingAmendment 126 · Diana Iovanovici Şoşoacă ITRE · LIBE
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in datadata-driven technologies. It also seeks to create a fair legal framework for data sharing, strengthen trust between the actors involved, and facilitate the development of new digital products and services. By laying down clear rules on data access, use and exchange, the Regulation helps to stimulate the digital economy and make more efficient use of data resources for the benefit of consumers, businesses and public authorities.
Alternative wordingAmendment 127 · Elena Sancho Murillo, Marina Kaljurand, Brando Benifei, José Cepeda, Lina Gálvez, Francisco Assis, Alex Agius Saliba ITRE · LIBE
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and provides safeguards. Data access should not be interpreted as mere viewing, consultation, or in-situ use where such arrangements prevent users or third parties chosen by them from effectively exercising the incentivesrights provided for under Regulation (EU) 2023/2854. Data access should include retrieving data, including by transmission or dowloading of those who invest in data technologies.
Alternative wordingAmendment 135 · Piotr Müller IMCO
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies. Data access obligations should remain proportionate and should not impose disproportionate technical or financial burdens on data holders, in particular small and medium-sized enterprises and small mid-cap enterprises, or undermine the protection of trade secrets which are essential to preserve the competitive advantage of European companies.
Alternative wordingAmendment 136 · David Cormand on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group IMCO
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies. Data access should not be interpreted as mere viewing, consultation, or in-situ use where such arrangements prevent users or third parties chosen by them from effectively exercising the rights provided for under Regulation (EU) 2023/2854. Data access should include retrieving data, including by transmission or downloading of data.
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Selected texts
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Recital 9
European Commission proposal → Council Presidency text · ST 10426/26
Changes in context
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
RemovedAdded
Both texts in full
European Commission proposal
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Council Presidency text · ST 10426/26
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Recital 9
Council Presidency text · ST 10426/26 → Council Presidency text · ST 10677/26
Changes in context
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
RemovedAdded
Both texts in full
Council Presidency text · ST 10426/26
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Council Presidency text · ST 10677/26
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Recital 9
Council Presidency text · ST 10677/26 → Council Presidency text · ST 12535/26
Changes in context
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
RemovedAdded
Both texts in full
Council Presidency text · ST 10677/26
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Council Presidency text · ST 12535/26
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Recital 9
Wording reproduced in the amendment → Amendment 125 · ITRE–LIBE amendments 79–250 to the draft report: removal
Changes in context
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
RemovedAdded
Both texts in full
Wording reproduced in the amendment
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Amendment 125 · ITRE–LIBE amendments 79–250 to the draft report: removal
Wording reproduced in the amendment → Amendment 126 · ITRE–LIBE amendments 79–250 to the draft report
Changes in context
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in datadata-driven technologies. It also seeks to create a fair legal framework for data sharing, strengthen trust between the actors involved, and facilitate the development of new digital products and services. By laying down clear rules on data access, use and exchange, the Regulation helps to stimulate the digital economy and make more efficient use of data resources for the benefit of consumers, businesses and public authorities.
RemovedAdded
Both texts in full
Wording reproduced in the amendment
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Amendment 126 · ITRE–LIBE amendments 79–250 to the draft report
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data-driven technologies. It also seeks to create a fair legal framework for data sharing, strengthen trust between the actors involved, and facilitate the development of new digital products and services. By laying down clear rules on data access, use and exchange, the Regulation helps to stimulate the digital economy and make more efficient use of data resources for the benefit of consumers, businesses and public authorities.
Wording reproduced in the amendment → Amendment 127 · ITRE–LIBE amendments 79–250 to the draft report
Changes in context
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and provides safeguards. Data access should not be interpreted as mere viewing, consultation, or in-situ use where such arrangements prevent users or third parties chosen by them from effectively exercising the incentivesrights provided for under Regulation (EU) 2023/2854. Data access should include retrieving data, including by transmission or dowloading of those who invest in data technologies.
RemovedAdded
Both texts in full
Wording reproduced in the amendment
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Amendment 127 · ITRE–LIBE amendments 79–250 to the draft report
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and provides safeguards. Data access should not be interpreted as mere viewing, consultation, or in-situ use where such arrangements prevent users or third parties chosen by them from effectively exercising the rights provided for under Regulation (EU) 2023/2854. Data access should include retrieving data, including by transmission or dowloading of data.
Wording reproduced in the amendment → Amendment 135 · IMCO amendments 125–328 to the draft opinion
Changes in context
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies. Data access obligations should remain proportionate and should not impose disproportionate technical or financial burdens on data holders, in particular small and medium-sized enterprises and small mid-cap enterprises, or undermine the protection of trade secrets which are essential to preserve the competitive advantage of European companies.
RemovedAdded
Both texts in full
Wording reproduced in the amendment
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Amendment 135 · IMCO amendments 125–328 to the draft opinion
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies. Data access obligations should remain proportionate and should not impose disproportionate technical or financial burdens on data holders, in particular small and medium-sized enterprises and small mid-cap enterprises, or undermine the protection of trade secrets which are essential to preserve the competitive advantage of European companies.
Wording reproduced in the amendment → Amendment 136 · IMCO amendments 125–328 to the draft opinion
Changes in context
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies. Data access should not be interpreted as mere viewing, consultation, or in-situ use where such arrangements prevent users or third parties chosen by them from effectively exercising the rights provided for under Regulation (EU) 2023/2854. Data access should include retrieving data, including by transmission or downloading of data.
RemovedAdded
Both texts in full
Wording reproduced in the amendment
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Amendment 136 · IMCO amendments 125–328 to the draft opinion
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies. Data access should not be interpreted as mere viewing, consultation, or in-situ use where such arrangements prevent users or third parties chosen by them from effectively exercising the rights provided for under Regulation (EU) 2023/2854. Data access should include retrieving data, including by transmission or downloading of data.
Wording reproduced in the amendment → Amendment 6 · IMCO draft opinion · Alex Agius Saliba (rapporteur)
Changes in context
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and provides safeguards. Data access should not be interpreted as mere viewing, consultation, or in-situ use where such arrangements prevent users or third parties chosen by them from effectively exercising the incentivesrights provided for under Regulation (EU) 2023/2854. Data access should include retrieving data, including by transmission or downloading of those who invest in data technologies.
RemovedAdded
Both texts in full
Wording reproduced in the amendment
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and provides safeguards. Data access should not be interpreted as mere viewing, consultation, or in-situ use where such arrangements prevent users or third parties chosen by them from effectively exercising the rights provided for under Regulation (EU) 2023/2854. Data access should include retrieving data, including by transmission or downloading of data.
Wording reproduced in the amendment → Amendment 80 · JURI amendments 69–296 to the draft opinion
Changes in context
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies, while ensuring a balance between access to data and protection of investments made by businesses in their development.
RemovedAdded
Both texts in full
Wording reproduced in the amendment
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies.
Amendment 80 · JURI amendments 69–296 to the draft opinion
(9) Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 removes barriers to data access and use, unlocks data-driven innovation and competitiveness, and safeguards the incentives of those who invest in data technologies, while ensuring a balance between access to data and protection of investments made by businesses in their development.
